Lamb shanks braised in red wine is a classic, slow-cooked dish that delivers fall-off-the-bone, melt-in-your-mouth meat infused with rich, bold flavors. Braising is a cooking technique that uses a combination of moist and dry heat, which is ideal for tougher cuts of meat like lamb shanks. When slow-cooked in red wine and herbs, lamb shanks become incredibly tender, absorbing the complex, savory flavors of the sauce.
This dish is perfect for cozy gatherings, special occasions, or any time you want to serve a meal that’s both hearty and elegant. In this article, we’ll guide you through each step of making lamb shanks braised in red wine, from ingredient selection to serving suggestions, ensuring that you create a dish to impress.
Introduction
Braised lamb shanks in red wine is a comforting, flavorful dish that transforms a simple cut of meat into a luxurious meal. Lamb shanks are typically tougher cuts, but with slow braising, they turn tender and flavorful, infused with red wine, garlic, onions, and a medley of herbs. This recipe is ideal for dinner parties or a special weekend meal when you have the time to let the flavors develop.

The aroma that fills your kitchen while the lamb shanks cook is irresistible, creating an inviting atmosphere that sets the stage for a memorable dining experience. Follow this guide to make a delectable dish that’s sure to become a favorite.
Ingredients Breakdown
Lamb Shanks Braised in Red Wine Key Ingredients:
- Lamb Shanks: The star of the dish, lamb shanks are ideal for braising due to their higher fat content and tougher texture. When cooked slowly, they become incredibly tender and flavorful.
- Red Wine: Use a full-bodied red wine like Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, or Syrah. The wine adds depth and richness to the braising liquid, which becomes a luscious sauce.
- Onions and Garlic: Essential for building a flavorful base. They add sweetness and complexity to the sauce as they caramelize during cooking.
- Carrots and Celery: These add subtle sweetness and earthiness, balancing the richness of the lamb and wine.
- Herbs: Fresh thyme, rosemary, and bay leaves add aromatic depth and a touch of herbal brightness to the sauce.
- Beef or Lamb Broth: The broth enhances the flavor of the sauce, adding depth and richness.
- Tomato Paste: Tomato paste adds acidity and thickness to the sauce, balancing the wine’s sweetness.
Optional Ingredients:
- Mushrooms: Adding mushrooms provides an extra layer of earthiness, complementing the lamb and wine.
- Balsamic Vinegar: A small amount of balsamic vinegar can enhance the sauce with a touch of acidity and sweetness.
- Parsley: Fresh parsley as a garnish brightens the dish, adding color and a fresh, herby note.
- Pearl Onions: Pearl onions add a sweet, caramelized flavor when cooked in the sauce, complementing the rich flavors of the braise.
- Bay Leaves: In addition to fresh herbs, bay leaves contribute an earthy depth to the sauce.
Step-by-Step Recipe Instructions
Lamb Shanks Braised in Red Wine Ingredients:
- 4 lamb shanks (about 1 lb each)
- Salt and black pepper, to taste
- 3 tablespoons olive oil
- 1 large onion, diced
- 4 cloves garlic, minced
- 2 carrots, diced
- 2 celery stalks, diced
- 2 tablespoons tomato paste
- 1 cup red wine (Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, or Syrah)
- 2 cups beef or lamb broth
- 2-3 sprigs fresh thyme
- 2-3 sprigs fresh rosemary
- 1-2 bay leaves
- Fresh parsley, chopped (for garnish)
Lamb Shanks Braised in Red Wine Instructions:
- Preheat the Oven: Set your oven to 325°F (160°C).
- Season and Sear the Lamb Shanks: Pat the lamb shanks dry with paper towels, then season generously with salt and pepper. In a large, heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven, heat the olive oil over medium-high heat. Sear the lamb shanks on all sides until they are browned, about 3-4 minutes per side. Remove them from the pot and set them aside.
- Sauté the Vegetables: In the same pot, add the onion, carrots, and celery. Sauté until they soften and start to caramelize, about 5-7 minutes. Add the garlic and cook for another 1-2 minutes until fragrant.
- Add Tomato Paste and Deglaze with Red Wine: Stir in the tomato paste and cook for 1-2 minutes. Pour in the red wine, scraping up any browned bits from the bottom of the pot. Bring the mixture to a simmer and let it cook until the wine reduces by half, about 5 minutes.
- Add Broth and Herbs: Pour in the beef or lamb broth and add the thyme, rosemary, and bay leaves. Return the lamb shanks to the pot, making sure they’re submerged in the liquid.
- Braise in the Oven: Cover the pot with a lid and transfer it to the preheated oven. Braise for 2.5 to 3 hours, or until the lamb shanks are fork-tender and the meat easily pulls away from the bone.
- Thicken the Sauce (Optional): If the sauce is too thin, remove the lamb shanks and simmer the liquid on the stovetop until it thickens. Adjust seasoning with salt and pepper as needed.
- Serve: Serve the lamb shanks with a generous spoonful of the red wine sauce. Garnish with fresh parsley for color and freshness.
Tips for Perfecting Your Lamb Shanks
- Choose the Right Pot: A heavy-bottomed Dutch oven or braising pot with a tight-fitting lid is ideal, as it retains heat and distributes it evenly.
- Sear the Lamb Shanks: Searing adds flavor to the meat and creates a rich fond (the caramelized bits) on the pot, which enhances the flavor of the sauce.
- Cook Low and Slow: Braising is all about low heat and long cooking times. This breaks down the collagen in the lamb shanks, making them tender.
- Check Liquid Levels: Ensure the lamb shanks are partially submerged in the braising liquid. If the liquid reduces too much, add a bit more broth or water.
- Rest Before Serving: Allow the lamb shanks to rest for 5-10 minutes after cooking. This helps the meat retain its juices and enhances flavor.
Variations and Customizations
- Moroccan-Inspired Braise: Add cinnamon, cumin, coriander, and preserved lemon for a North African twist. Serve with couscous for a complete meal.
- Herb-Crusted Lamb Shanks: Add fresh herbs like rosemary, thyme, and oregano to the seasoning for a fragrant, herb-crusted finish.
- Tomato-Based Sauce: Add diced tomatoes or tomato sauce to create a richer, more tomato-forward sauce.
- Slow Cooker Version: After searing the lamb shanks and sautéing the vegetables, transfer everything to a slow cooker and cook on low for 6-8 hours.
- Lamb Shanks with White Wine and Herbs: For a lighter variation, use white wine instead of red and add a mix of fresh green herbs like parsley, basil, and thyme.
Serving Suggestions
- Over Mashed Potatoes: Creamy mashed potatoes are the perfect base for the rich red wine sauce, making each bite comforting and flavorful.
- With Polenta: Soft, creamy polenta pairs beautifully with lamb shanks, absorbing the sauce and adding a comforting texture.
- With Crusty Bread: Serve with crusty bread to soak up the sauce, making it a hearty and rustic meal.
- Over Buttered Noodles: For a different twist, serve the lamb shanks over wide buttered noodles for a comforting and filling option.
- Wine Pairing: Pair this dish with a full-bodied red wine like Cabernet Sauvignon or Syrah to complement the flavors of the sauce.
Storing and Reheating Leftovers
Storing:
- Refrigerator: Store any leftover lamb shanks in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.
- Freezer: Lamb shanks freeze well. Wrap tightly and store in the freezer for up to 3 months. Thaw in the refrigerator overnight before reheating.
Reheating:
- Oven: Reheat in a covered dish at 325°F (160°C) for 20-30 minutes, or until warmed through.
- Stovetop: Heat gently in a covered pot over low heat until warm. Add a little broth if the sauce has thickened too much during storage.
Health Benefits of Lamb Shanks
Lamb shanks offer a variety of nutritional benefits:
- High-Quality Protein: Lamb is an excellent source of protein, essential for muscle repair, immune support, and general body functions.
- Rich in Iron: Lamb provides a significant amount of heme iron, which is highly absorbable and beneficial for energy levels and cognitive function.
- Source of Essential Vitamins: Lamb is high in B vitamins, particularly B12, which is important for energy metabolism, nerve health, and red blood cell formation.
- Collagen and Gelatin: Braising lamb shanks releases collagen and gelatin, which support joint health and improve skin elasticity.
- Zinc and Selenium: Lamb contains zinc and selenium, two important minerals that support immune health and antioxidant defenses.
Lamb Shanks Braised in Red Wine Q&A
Q1: Can I make lamb shanks ahead of time?
Yes! Lamb shanks taste even better the next day as the flavors continue to meld. You can make them a day ahead, refrigerate, and gently reheat before serving.
Q2: Can I use a different cut of meat?
If lamb shanks are not available, try using lamb shoulder, beef short ribs, or pork shanks. These cuts also benefit from slow braising.
Q3: What can I use instead of red wine?
For an alcohol-free version, use beef broth and a tablespoon of balsamic vinegar for a similar depth of flavor.
Q4: How do I make the sauce thicker?
After cooking, remove the lamb shanks and simmer the sauce on the stovetop until it reduces to your desired thickness. You can also stir in a slurry of cornstarch and water for added thickness.
Q5: Can I make this dish in a slow cooker?
Yes! Sear the lamb shanks and sauté the vegetables first, then transfer everything to a slow cooker and cook on low for 6-8 hours.
Conclusion
Lamb shanks braised in red wine is an elegant yet hearty dish that brings out the best in this tender cut of meat. With its rich, aromatic sauce and melt-in-your-mouth texture, this recipe is perfect for special occasions or a cozy night in. Whether you’re serving it with mashed potatoes, polenta, or crusty bread, this dish is sure to impress your guests and satisfy your cravings for comfort food.
Try making lamb shanks braised in red wine, and enjoy the rewarding experience of creating a dish that’s as comforting as it is delicious. The depth of flavor, tender texture, and aromatic herbs make this a truly memorable meal.